Fractal dimension of transport coefficients in a deterministic dynamical system

نویسنده

  • Zbigniew Koza
چکیده

In many low-dimensional dynamical systems transport coefficients are very irregular, perhaps even fractal functions of control parameters. To analyse this phenomenon we study a dynamical system defined by a piece-wise linear map and investigate the dependence of transport coefficients on the slope of the map. We present analytical arguments, supported by numerical calculations, showing that both the Minkowski-Bouligand and Hausdorff fractal dimension of the graphs of these functions is 1 with a logarithmic correction, and find that the exponent γ controlling this correction is bounded from above by 1 or 2, depending on some detailed properties of the system. Using numerical techniques we show local selfsimilarity of the graphs. The local self-similarity scaling transformations turn out to depend (irregularly) on the values of the system control parameters. PACS numbers: 05.45.Df, 05.45.Ac, 05.60.Cd Submitted to: J. Phys. A: Math. Gen.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Steady-State Electrical Conduction in the Periodic Lorentz Gas

We study nonequilibrium steady states in the Lorentz gas of periodic scatterers when an electric external field is applied and the particle kinetic energy is held fixed by a "thermostat" constructed according to Gauss' principle of least constraint (a model problem previously studied numerically by Moran and Hoover). The resulting dynamics is reversible and deterministic, but does not preserve ...

متن کامل

Fractal diffusion coefficients in simple dynamical systems

Deterministic diffusion is studied in simple, parameter-dependent dynamical systems. The diffusion coefficient is often a fractal function of the control parameter, exhibiting regions of scaling and self-similarity. Firstly, the concepts of chaos and deterministic diffusion are introduced in the context of dynamical systems. The link between deterministic diffusion and physical diffusion is mad...

متن کامل

Fractal dimension and earthquake frequency-magnitude distribution in the North of Central-East Iran Blocks (NCEIB)

The Gutenberg–Richter parameters (a and b), fractal dimension (DC), and relationships between these parameters are calculated for different regions of the North of Central-East Iran Blocks (NCEIB). The whole examined area (between 34°-36° N and 55°-61° E) is divided into 55 equal square grids. Both the a and b values for the frequency-magnitude distribution (FMD) and the fractal dimension (DC) ...

متن کامل

Note on the Kaplan Yorke Dimension and Linear Transport Coefficients

A number of new relations between the Kaplan Yorke dimension, phase space contraction, transport coefficients and the maximal Lyapunov exponents are given for dissipative thermostatted systems, subject to a small but non-zero external field in a nonequilibrium stationary state. A condition for the extensivity of phase space dimension reduction is given. A new expression for the linear transport...

متن کامل

Spatio-temporal dynamics of human EEG

Electroencephalogram ( E E G ) recording of spontaneous brain electrical activity resulting from collective dynamical behaviour of the neural mass was traditionally treated as a random signal and processed by stochastic methods like spectral analysis. Qualitatively new views were opened by approaches derived from synergetics, non-linear dynamics and theory of deterministic chaos introduced into...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2004